Reducing Your Risk of Contracting HIV: Practical Prevention and Treatment Options

Written By Mila Nguyen. 25th Oct, 2024

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Reducing the risk of contracting HIV is a crucial public health goal, and fortunately, there are multiple ways to achieve this. From safe practices like condom use to preventative medications such as PrEP and PEP, the options are varied and accessible. This blog will explore practical strategies to minimize HIV transmission risk and the benefits of medications like PrEP, which are available at Aviva Pharmacy.

Understanding HIV Transmission

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) weakens the immune system by attacking key cells that help the body fight off infections. Without treatment, HIV can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), a condition where the immune system is severely compromised.

HIV is spread through contact with certain body fluids, primarily during unprotected sex or by sharing needles. The virus can also be transmitted from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding. Knowing how HIV spreads is the first step in reducing the risk of contracting it.

Key Strategies to Reduce HIV Risk

  1. Condom Use

Using condoms consistently and correctly during sex is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of HIV transmission. Both male and female condoms can provide protection by preventing the exchange of fluids that transmit the virus.

Condoms should be used every time during sexual activity, whether vaginal, anal, or oral. For individuals in monogamous relationships, both partners should be tested for HIV to ensure peace of mind.

  1. Regular HIV Testing

Testing regularly for HIV is essential, especially for those at higher risk, such as individuals with multiple partners or those who engage in unprotected sex. Many people who are HIV-positive are unaware of their status, which increases the risk of spreading the virus. Regular testing ensures early detection and treatment, reducing the likelihood of transmission.

At Aviva Pharmacy, we offer access to HIV testing services, making it easy to stay informed about your status and take the necessary steps for your health.

  1. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a daily medication that can reduce the risk of HIV infection by more than 90% for individuals at high risk. PrEP works by preventing the virus from establishing an infection in the body.

PrEP is particularly recommended for individuals with HIV-positive partners, those who engage in unprotected sex, or people who inject drugs. Aviva Pharmacy offers PrEP medication near me and PrEP medication delivered for convenience. You can even get PrEP for free if you qualify for assistance programs.

  1. Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)

PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is an emergency medication used after potential exposure to HIV. It must be taken within 72 hours of exposure to be effective, and the medication is taken for 28 days.

PEP is typically prescribed after situations like unprotected sex or needle sharing, and it can significantly reduce the risk of contracting HIV if taken in time. Aviva Pharmacy provides PEP for HIV exposure quickly and efficiently, ensuring you get the treatment you need within the critical time frame.

Accessing HIV Prevention Through Aviva Pharmacy

Aviva Pharmacy makes it easy to access both PrEP and PEP, offering a variety of services tailored to your needs:

  • Get PrEP medications delivered: You can have your PrEP medication delivered directly to your home, making it easy to adhere to your treatment regimen.
  • In-Person Consultations: For those who prefer face-to-face interaction, our pharmacy offers in-person consultations where you can discuss your HIV prevention options.
  • Emergency PEP Access: Aviva Pharmacy provides quick access to PEP in emergency situations, ensuring you can start treatment as soon as possible.

Conclusion

Reducing the risk of contracting HIV is achievable with informed decision-making and access to preventative treatments. Whether you're looking for PrEP medication near me or need to get PEP for HIV exposure, Aviva Pharmacy is here to help you stay protected and healthy.